Ballots mail Oct. 2–9:  Amendment 84 is on your ballot — return yours by 7 p.m. Nov. 3, 2026.
Breaking
NewAmendment 84: Mail Ballot Voter IdentificationColorado Public Radio · Sep 2026 ★ Major funders fuel Colorado ballot measure fights across the stateColorado Politics · Sep 2026 ★ ID number would have to appear on Colorado mail ballots if amendment passesColorado Newsline · Sep 2026 ★ Colorado Is Ready for the 2026 General ElectionColorado Secretary of State · Sep 2026 ★ Ohio dark-money group spends $2.2 million to support Colorado measure tightening mail-voting rulesThe Denver Post · Sep 2026 ★ Colorado voters will be asked to force people to add ID info to mail ballotsThe Colorado Sun · Aug 2026 ★ Mail voting in the US: Data points to very low fraud and significant benefits to votersBrookings · 2025 ★ Colorado has been voting by mail for more than a decadeColorado Public Radio · 2026 ★ Mail-in voting executive order a non-starter for Colorado's clerksColorado Public Radio · 2026 ★ States that send a mail ballot to every voter really do increase turnout, scholars findColorado Newsline · 2023 ★ Colorado's top elections official on the key to safe votingThe 19th News · 2020 ★ Colorado Voting Reforms: Early ResultsPew Charitable Trusts · 2016 ★
On the Ballot — November 3, 2026

Amendment 84 Is Now On Your Ballot.
Colorado's Mail Vote Is On the Line.

It's official: on Aug. 26, 2026, the Colorado Secretary of State's office announced that Amendment 84 gathered enough valid signatures to reach the November ballot. The measure would amend the state constitution to require every mail voter to write the last four digits of their Social Security number or Colorado driver's license or REAL ID number on their ballot envelope — and bar county clerks from counting any ballot until a missing or mismatched number is fixed. It puts part of a sensitive ID number on the outside of every mail ballot and targets a problem Colorado's signature checks already catch.

Qualified for the Ballot

Amendment 84 — the Mail Ballot ID Requirement

What was a proposal is now a question on your ballot. On Aug. 26, 2026, the Colorado Secretary of State's office announced that backers of Amendment 84 had turned in a sufficient number of valid voter signatures to put the measure before voters this November. Because it amends the state constitution, it needs at least 55% approval to pass — which means a determined majority of Coloradans can stop it. County clerks begin mailing ballots Oct. 2, and every active voter will have one by Oct. 9.

$2.5M Estimated first-year cost to county clerks (up to $1.2M a year after), per nonpartisan legislative staff
Nov. 3 Election Day 2026 — when Coloradans decide the measure’s fate
55% Approval required to pass, because it amends the state constitution
$4.2M Raised for Amendment 84 through Sept. 21 — $2.25M of it from an Ohio group that does not disclose its donors
Qualified: The Colorado Sun, Aug. 26 → Cost: Colorado Newsline, Sept. 23 → Fundraising: Colorado Politics, Sept. 25 →
Top 3
Colorado consistently ranks among the top states for overall election performance (MIT Election Lab)
~94%
Of ballots in recent Colorado elections were cast by mail — the country's most-used universal mail system
<0.001%
Estimated mail ballot fraud rate per peer-reviewed research — vanishingly rare and well-documented

Defending Every Coloradan's Right to Vote

Defend Our Ballots is a nonpartisan Colorado Issue Committee: a coalition of voters, civil rights advocates, and election experts. Our mission is simple: protect the mail ballot system Coloradans already trust. Now that Amendment 84 has qualified for the ballot, the decision belongs to voters — and making it harder to vote doesn't make elections safer.

This isn't a partisan issue. The evidence is clear: Colorado's signature verification system is rigorous, accurate, and already working. Adding a new ID-number requirement won't improve security — it will only create new barriers and new risks.

The Threat

What Amendment 84 Would Do

Certified for the November 3, 2026 ballot — a constitutional amendment that adds a risky, unnecessary new barrier to a mail voting process Coloradans have relied on for over a decade.

Amendment 84, in Plain Language

It qualified on Aug. 26, 2026. The Colorado Secretary of State's office announced that backers of Amendment 84 (filed as Initiative 362) submitted enough valid voter signatures to place the measure on this year's ballot. It is one of 14 statewide measures on the November ballot.

Amendment 84 would add a new section to the Colorado constitution. Mail voters would still have to sign their ballot envelope — and would also have to write the last four digits of their Social Security number, or of their Colorado driver's license or REAL ID number, on it. If the number is missing, or an election judge can't match it to the voter's registration record, the county clerk must notify the voter and is barred from counting the ballot until the problem is fixed. Signatures are already required today, and already checked against a state database — this adds a second hurdle on top.

Under the measure's text, a voter whose number is missing or doesn't match could fix it by giving the county a copy of an acceptable ID — a driver's license, passport, military ID, or tribal photo ID — in person or digitally. But a cure process is not a safety net: it depends on a voter being reached in time, understanding the notice, and returning paperwork before the deadline. Every extra step is a place where a valid vote gets lost — and the voters most likely to be tripped up are the ones who rely on mail ballots most.

Supporters say it ensures people vote only their own ballots. Suzanne Taheri, a filer of the measure and a former deputy secretary of state, calls it "basically a two-factor authentication." But Colorado already collects and verifies this exact information at registration, and signature verification is already among the most rigorous in the country. Amendment 84 targets a problem the record does not show to be widespread — and creates several real ones. (Colorado Public Radio)

It would be locked into the constitution. The League of Women Voters of Colorado argues that's the wrong place for it, because it would limit lawmakers' ability to adjust the rules later; changing a constitutional provision means going back to voters.

It has a price tag. Nonpartisan legislative staff estimate the measure would cost county clerks $2.5 million in its first year and up to $1.2 million a year afterward — for extra election-judge hours, a cure process, and redesigned ballot envelopes — with added costs for the Secretary of State's office too. (Colorado Newsline)

Other states offer a warning. In Texas, a similar requirement led to a spike in rejected ballots in 2022, as voters left the number blank or entered the wrong one. Supporters say Colorado's systems are better equipped to avoid that. Clerks are still working out how the measure would affect groups such as college students, who may not have a Colorado license or know their Social Security number. (Colorado Public Radio; Colorado Newsline)

The detail they leave out

Colorado voters already provide this exact information — SSN or driver's license number — when they register, and the state already verifies it against DMV and Social Security records. Writing part of it again on an envelope adds nothing the state doesn't already have on file. It only adds new risk: voter error, ballot rejection, and identity theft.

Why This Is Dangerous

🗳 Suppression Risk

Forget the number, miscopy a digit, or skip the field — and your county clerk is barred from counting your ballot until you fix it. Elderly, disabled, and first-time voters are most exposed: every added step and deadline is another chance for a valid vote to go uncounted.

🔓 Identity Theft Exposure

Return envelopes pass through hundreds of hands — postal carriers, sorting facilities, ballot-processing teams. Writing part of your Social Security or driver's license number on an envelope clearly marked as a ballot hands identity thieves a starting point — the last four digits of an SSN are widely used to verify identity. Discarded envelopes only widen the risk.

👵 Disproportionate Harm

Older voters, rural voters, low-income voters, and voters with limited English proficiency rely most on mail ballots — and are most likely to be tripped up by a new, surprise requirement. College students may not have a Colorado license or know their Social Security number. The result: lower participation, with no security gain.

♻ Pure Redundancy

You already provided your SSN or driver's license number when you registered. The state already verified it. Colorado then checks every returned ballot with a signature match — a biometric tied to you alone. Writing a number on the envelope adds nothing but error and exposure.

Who Is Behind Amendment 84?

The measure was filed by Chuck Broerman, a Republican and El Paso County's former chief elections official, and Suzanne Taheri, a Republican attorney at a conservative Colorado law firm who previously served as deputy secretary of state.

The signatures that put it on the ballot were not gathered by volunteers. A state issue committee called the Colorado Voter Trust Initiative paid circulators using $2.2 million from the Coalition for American Prosperity and Growth — a group registered to a Colorado Springs shipping store that rents mailboxes, which The Denver Post describes as an Ohio-based dark-money group, and whose own funding source is not disclosed. Colorado Politics reports the committee had raised $4.2 million through Sept. 21, including $2.25 million from that group and $1 million each from two Virginia-based groups, A Public Voice and the American Jobs and Growth Fund. Coloradans are being asked to rewrite their constitution by a campaign funded by out-of-state groups — one of which won't say who is paying.

The Colorado Sun, Aug. 26 →  ·  The Denver Post, Sept. 19 →  ·  Colorado Politics, Sept. 25 →

The Facts

Colorado's Election System by the Numbers

Before you vote on Amendment 84, look at the record. The evidence is clear: Colorado's mail ballot system is secure, accurate, and one of the best in the country. Here's the data.

By the Numbers

MetricColoradoNational Context
Overall election performanceTop 3 nationallyMIT Election Data & Science Lab — Elections Performance Index
Share of ballots cast by mail~94% of ballotsUniversal mail since 2013 — among the highest rates in the country
Estimated mail ballot fraud rate<0.001% of ballotsVanishingly rare nationally per peer-reviewed research
Signature verification standardBipartisan two-examiner reviewCO statute requires bipartisan agreement before rejecting any ballot
Voter participationConsistently top 5 nationallyHigh turnout closely tracks accessible mail voting
Ballot cure processYes — voters notified with time to fixCounties proactively contact voters; most issues resolved
ID verification at registrationSSN-last-4 or DL required & verifiedAlready on file — re-writing it on an envelope adds no security
Status of Amendment 84On the ballot — Nov. 3, 2026Certified Aug. 26, 2026; needs 55% approval as a constitutional amendment
Estimated cost of Amendment 84$2.5M first year; up to $1.2M a year afterNonpartisan legislative staff estimate for county clerks (Colorado Newsline, Sept. 23, 2026)

How Colorado's Signature Verification Works

When your mail ballot comes back, county staff compare the signature on your envelope to the one on your voter registration — the same record where Colorado already verified your SSN or driver's license number.

If anything looks off, two trained examiners must independently agree before the ballot is set aside. No single reviewer can reject a ballot alone — a standard more rigorous than most states.

If your signature is flagged, state law requires your county to contact you in time to cure the ballot before the final count. Most voters resolve it well before results are certified.

The result: biometric verification (your unique handwriting), bipartisan review, and a voter-notification cure process. A number written on an envelope adds no real layer on top of that — a bad actor who has intercepted your ballot can copy a number as easily as the envelope.

What can't be copied is your handwriting. That's why signatures are the global gold standard in document authentication — and why Colorado's system has earned a national reputation for both security and accessibility. It works. There's nothing to fix, and a lot to lose.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes. On Aug. 26, 2026, the Colorado Secretary of State's office announced that backers of Amendment 84 had turned in a sufficient number of valid voter signatures to place the question on this year's ballot. Coloradans vote on it Tuesday, Nov. 3, 2026. Because it would amend the state constitution, it requires at least 55% approval to take effect — a higher bar than a simple majority. It is one of 14 statewide measures on the ballot this year, so check your blue book and read down the whole ballot. County clerks begin mailing ballots Oct. 2. Reported by The Colorado Sun →
Yes — and it's the most important fact in this debate. To register in Colorado, you provide either the last four of your Social Security number or your driver's license number, and the state verifies it against DMV and SSA records. The number is already tied to your voter record. Writing part of it again on an envelope adds nothing the state doesn't already have on file. It creates two new risks: voters making an honest mistake that voids their ballot, and identity thieves harvesting sensitive data from discarded envelopes.
When your ballot arrives, trained election staff compare the envelope signature to the one in your voter file. If anything is off, a second trained examiner must independently agree before the ballot is set aside — no single reviewer can reject a ballot alone. If your signature is flagged, the county is required to contact you in time to cure (confirm) the ballot before the final count. The combination of biometric verification and voter due process is why Colorado's process is considered a national model.
No. Documented mail ballot fraud in Colorado is extraordinarily rare — far below 0.001% of ballots cast. Peer-reviewed research from the MIT Election Data & Science Lab, the Brennan Center, and the U.S. Election Assistance Commission consistently shows mail ballot fraud is vanishingly rare nationally and rarer still in states with rigorous signature verification. Isolated cases do occur — in 2024, a postal worker and another person in Mesa County were prosecuted for stealing and submitting 16 ballots with forged signatures — but they were caught and prosecuted under the system Colorado already has. There is no evidence of a widespread problem that Amendment 84 would solve. (Colorado Public Radio)
No, say the League of Women Voters of Colorado, Common Cause Colorado, and other voting-rights groups: writing a number on an envelope adds no meaningful security. Supporters, including the measure's filers, call it a second verification factor — but the information is already on file and verified at registration. A bad actor who's intercepted a ballot can simply copy a number off the envelope. And signature verification is a far stronger biometric check than a written digit. The only thing Amendment 84 reliably produces is higher rejection rates — especially among elderly, rural, and first-time voters — plus new identity-theft exposure for every mail voter in the state.
Under Amendment 84, the county clerk is barred from counting a ballot that is missing the number — or whose number doesn't match the voter's registration record — until it is fixed. A voter could fix it by providing a copy of an acceptable ID, in person or digitally — but curing depends on the county reaching you, you understanding the notice, and you returning it before the deadline. That's particularly risky for older voters who may not remember which number they used at registration, voters who've changed their driver's license, voters who move or travel near Election Day, and voters with disabilities who may struggle to write clearly on a small envelope field. Colorado's cure process works well as a backstop for rare signature questions; it was never designed to absorb a brand-new error that every one of the state's mail voters could make.
Return envelopes pass through many hands — postal carriers, sorting facilities, county offices, and high-volume processing operations. An envelope clearly marked as a ballot with the last four digits of an SSN or DL number on the outside is a target for identity thieves. Even discarded envelopes in recycling or trash can expose the data. Colorado shouldn't force voters to choose between casting a ballot and protecting their identity.
Organizations on the record against Amendment 84 include the League of Women Voters of Colorado, Mi Familia Vota, Common Cause Colorado, and the Colorado Democratic Party, along with the Boulder County Board of Commissioners. Two issue committees have registered to oppose it. The Colorado County Clerks Association is staying neutral — some clerks support the measure and others oppose it — and says it is still working out the cost and logistics. (Colorado Newsline)
Supporters call it "two-factor" verification. They say adding a number would let officials rely less on subjective signature matching, which could reduce signature-mismatch rejections, and they point to the 2024 Mesa County case. The Independence Institute argues it would protect voters when ballots are mailed to outdated addresses. The response: that Mesa County case was caught and prosecuted under the current system; Texas saw a spike in rejected ballots after a similar rule in 2022; and nonpartisan staff estimate the measure would cost county clerks $2.5 million in its first year. Colorado's voter database and cure process, supporters argue, would keep rejections lower here — voters will have to weigh that. (Colorado Public Radio; Colorado Newsline)
Take Action

Make Your Voice Heard

Amendment 84 is on the ballot and Election Day is Nov. 3, 2026. Here's how you can defend Colorado's mail ballot system — most steps take under five minutes.

✍️

Sign the Petition

Add your name to our statewide petition opposing Amendment 84. Every signature tells elected officials and the measure's backers that Coloradans will defend their ballot access at the polls in November.

📞

Contact Your Legislators

Call or email your state representative and senator. We'll send you a one-page talking-points guide with everything you need. Five minutes — and constituent calls move the needle.

Find My Rep →
📣

Spread the Word

Share on social, forward this site to your network, or download our organizer toolkit — shareable graphics, one-pagers, and talking points for community events.

🤝

Volunteer

Join the team — canvassing, phone banks, event staffing, and voter outreach statewide. No experience required, just a commitment to protecting every Coloradan's vote.

Key Dates for Voters

DateWhat happens
Oct. 2–9County clerks mail ballots to every active voter
Oct. 12Minimum required drop boxes must be open
Oct. 19Minimum required voter centers must be open
Oct. 26Last day to register and still be mailed a ballot; last suggested day to return your ballot by mail
Oct. 27Not returned yet? Deliver your signed ballot to a drop box or voter center, or vote in person
Nov. 3Election Day — be in line or have your ballot submitted by 7:00 p.m.

Source: Colorado Secretary of State, Sept. 23, 2026. Check your registration and track your ballot at GoVoteColorado.gov.

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About Us

Who We Are

A Colorado Issue Committee — a coalition of voters, civil rights advocates, and election experts — defending every Coloradan's right to vote through our proven mail ballot system.

Our Mission

Defend Our Ballots protects Colorado's mail ballot system — one of the most secure, accurate, and accessible in the country — against efforts that suppress voter participation without improving election integrity.

Our Story

Defend Our Ballots was founded in 2026 by Colorado voters, civil rights attorneys, and civic groups who recognized a coordinated pattern: ballot initiatives and bills designed to make voting harder, framed as "integrity" measures but unsupported by any evidence of an actual problem.

Colorado's universal mail ballot system — built since 2013 through bipartisan stewardship — produces some of the highest turnout in the country, earns national recognition for security and accuracy, and serves voters from Denver to the Western Slope to the San Luis Valley. That record deserves to be defended.

We are nonpartisan. Voters across the political spectrum benefit from Colorado's mail system. Protecting the vote isn't a partisan cause.

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Our leadership team includes civil rights litigators, civic organizers, and community advocates with deep roots across Colorado. Board and staff information is available on request — contact us at the press address below.

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